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Wednesday, 19 September 2018

Ugly Footage From The 1900s Displaying The Struggles Of Working Youngsters Earlier than Little one Labor Was...

Ugly Footage From The 1900s Displaying The Struggles Of Working Youngsters Earlier than Little one Labor Was...,

In 1908 Lewis Hine picked up his digicam and have become the photographer for the Nationwide Little one Labor Committee. It was a begin of a protracted decade, as Lewis traveled throughout the nation, documenting youngster labor, getting fixed threats from manufacturing unit house owners because the immorality of kid labor was speculated to be refrained from the general public’s eye. Nevertheless, Hine continued, adopting many various disguises (comparable to a hearth inspector or a bible salesman) to snap footage and interview the youngsters working at factories or within the streets.


Lewis Hine used his digicam as a instrument for social commentary and reform, specializing in the damaging and appalling situations that the youngsters needed to work in. Risking his personal security, Hine snapped hundreds of pictures with one purpose – to finish youngster labor. And naturally, spreading the pictures, within the type of pamphlets, newspapers, and magazines paid off because the federal authorities finally needed to put out stricter labor legal guidelines. Scroll down beneath to see a collection of Hine’s pictures and don’t overlook to inform us what you suppose.


Extra data: National Child Labor Committee Collection


A baby miner from Citadel Gate, c. 1910



Picture credit: Utah State Historical Society


Younger Driver in Mine: Had been driving one 12 months. (7 A.M. to five:30 P.M. Every day) Brown Mine, Brown , W. Va. Location: Brown, West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


The “Carrying-in Boys,” Midnight At an Indiana Glass Works. Location: Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Tipple Boy, Turkey Knob Mine, Macdonald, W. Va. Witness E.N. Clopper. Location: MacDonald, West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Drivers in a Coal Mine Co. Lots boys driving and on tipple. No trappers used, as mine is ventilated by one other system. Location: West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


One of many small boys in J. S. Farrand P[ac]king Co. and a heavy load. J. W. Magruder, witness. Location: Baltimore, Maryland



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Rose Biodo, 1216 Annan St., Philadelphia. 10 years previous. Working three summers. Minds child and carries berries, two pecks at a time. Location: Browns Mills, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


7-year previous Rosie. Common oyster shucker. Her second 12 months at it. Illiterate. Works all day. Shucks only some pots a day. Varn & Platt Canning Co. Location: Bluffton, South Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Newsboy asleep on stairs with papers. Location: Jersey Metropolis, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Midday hour within the Ewen Breaker, Pennsylvania Coal Co. Location: South Pittston, Pennsylvania



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Arnao household, entire household works. Jo is three years previous. Boy is 6 years previous, Woman is 9 years previous. Might 28th 1910, earlier than college closed. Location: Browns Mills, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Midday Hour in an Indianapolis Furnishings Manufacturing facility. Aug., 1908. Wit., E. N. Clopper. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Ethel Shumate. Has been rolling cigarettes in Danville (Va.) Manufacturing facility for six months. Mentioned she was 13 years previous, however it's uncertain. Location: Danville, Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Vance, a Trapper Boy, 15 years previous. Has trapped for a number of years in a West Va. Coal mine. $.75 a day for 10 hours work. All he does is to open and shut this door. Location: West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Some boys had been so small they needed to climb up on the spinning body to fix the damaged threads and put again the empty bobbins. Location: Macon, Georgia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Accident to younger mill employee. Giles Edmund Newsom. Whereas working in Sanders Spinning Mille, a chunk of the machine fell on to his foot mashing his toe. This triggered him to fall on to a spinning machine and his hand went into unprotected gearing, crushing and tearing out two fingers. He informed the Lawyer he was 11 years previous when it occurred. Location: Bessemer Metropolis, North Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A few of Newark’s small newsboys. Afternoon. Location: Newark, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Two of the tiny employees, a raveler and a looper in Loudon Hosiery Mills. Location: Loudon, Tennessee



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Younger doffers in Mollahan Mills, Newberry, S.C. Dec. three/08. Witness, Sara R. Hine. Location: Newberry, South Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Picture of boys working in Arcade Bowling Alley, Trenton, N.J. Picture taken late at evening. The boys work till midnight and later. Location: Trenton, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Messenger boy working for Mackay Telegraph Firm. Mentioned fifteen years previous. Uncovered to Crimson Gentle risks. Location: Waco, Texas



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A greaser in a Coal Mine. See 1835. Location: Bessie Mine, Alabama



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Callie Campbell, 11 years previous, picks 75 to 125 kilos of cotton a day, and totes 50 kilos of it when sack will get full. “No, I don’t prefer it very a lot.” Location: [Potawotamie County, Oklahoma



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


One of many younger spinners within the Quidwick Co. Mill. Anthony, R. I. (A Polish boy Willie) who was taking his midday relaxation in a doffer-box. Location: Anthony, Rhode Island



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Newberry Mills (S.C.) Midday hour. All are working right here. Witness, Sara R. Hine. Location: Newberry, South Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A number of of the messengers Western Union, Hartford, Conn. They're on obligation, alternate nights, till 10 P.M. Location: Hartford, Connecticut



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Frank P……., whose legs had been minimize off by a motor automobile in a coal mine in West Virginia when he was 14 years 10 months of age. Location: Monongah, West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


6 yr. previous Earle Holt (or Hope), 712 H St., S.W., Washington, D.C., sells papers for a neighbor boy. Once I met him, inside an hour he had forgotten that I had photographed him, however he didn’t overlook to shortchange me after I purchased the paper. Location: Washington (D.C.)



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Maud Daly, 5 years previous. Grade Daly, three years previous. Every picks about one pot of shrimp a day for the Peerless Oyster Co. Location: Bay St. Louis, Mississippi



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


5-year previous Harold Walker. Location: Comanche County–[Geronimo], Oklahoma



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Within the Alexandria glass factories, negroes work facet by facet with the white employees. Location: Alexandria, Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


10 yr. previous picker on Gildersleeve Tobacco Farm. Location: Gildersleeve, Connecticut



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


One of many spinners in Whitnel Cotton Mfg. Co. N.C. She was 51 inches excessive. Had been in mill 1 12 months. Some at evening. Runs four sides, 48 cents a day. When requested how previous, she hesitated, then mentioned “I don’t bear in mind.” Then confidentially, “I’m not sufficiently old to work, however I do exactly the identical.” Location: Whitnel, North Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Breaker boys in #9 Breaker, Hughestown Borough, Pa. Coal Co. Smallest boy is Angelo Ross. Location: Pittston, Pennsylvania



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


7 12 months previous Ferris. Tiny newsie who didn't know sufficient to make change for investigator. There are nonetheless too many of those little ones within the bigger cities. Location: Cellular, Alabama



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A bit of spinner in Globe Cotton Mill. Augusta, Ga. The overseer admitted she was recurrently employed. Location: Augusta, Georgia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Oldest lady, Minnie Carpenter. Makes fifty cents a day of 10 hours. Works 4 sides. Youthful lady works irregularly. Location: Gastonia, North Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


“Fireplace- Fireplace – I Wish to Make the Fireplace.” An Italian Boy on Salem Avenue Saturday Morning, providing to make fires for Jewish Individuals. Location: Boston, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A typical Birmingham messenger. Location: Birmingham, Alabama



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Lillian Dambrinio, an eleven-year-old shrimp picker in Peerless Oyster Co. She is an American and lives right here. Says selecting makes her palms sore. Location: Bay St. Louis, Mississippi



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Louis Birch, newsboy, 12 years of age. Simply began promoting. Made 10 cents sooner or later. Father lifeless. Whereas not below any compulsion to promote papers, Louis, of his personal accord, took it up with a purpose to assist assist his widowed mom. Location: Wilmington, Delaware



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


An Indianapolis Newsie: (Moderately younger) Witness E. N. Clopper. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Rhodes Mfg. Co., Lincolnton, N.C. Spinner. A moments glimpse of the outer world Mentioned she was 10 years previous. Been working over a 12 months. Location: Lincolnton, North Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Two of the boys on evening shift within the Extra-Jonas Glass Co., Bridgeton, N.J. Location: Bridgeton, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Widow & boy rolling papers for cigarettes in a unclean N.Y. tenement. Location: New York, New York



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Ladies operating warping machines in Loray mill, Gastonia, N.C. Many girls and boys a lot youthful. Location: Gastonia, North Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


“Basket ! 5 Cents Every!” Antoinette Siminger, 12 years previous, 4219 Glenway Ave., Value Hill, Sixth St., Market, Cincinnati. 10 P.M. Had been promoting since morning. Location: Cincinnati, Ohio



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


“Radishes! Penny a bunch!” Sixth St. Market, Cincinnati. 10 P.M. Saturday. Girls and boys promote all day, and till 11 P.M. Aug.22, 1908. Location: Cincinnati, Ohio



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Greel’s Shoe-shining Parlor, Indianapolis, Ind. Mentioned he was 15 years previous. Works some nights till 11. Taken at 10 P.M. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Midday Hour in a Furnishings Manufacturing facility, Indianapolis, Aug., 1908. Wit., E. N. Clopper. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Glass works, evening scene. Location: Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Fruit Distributors, Indianapolis Market, aug., 1908. Wit., E. N. Clopper. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Boys Working in a Cannery, Indianapolis, Unloading freight vehicles full of recent tomato cans. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A Little “Shaver,” Indianapolis Newsboy, 41 inches excessive. Mentioned he was 6 years previous. Aug., 1908. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Postal Telegraph Messengers, Indianapolis, (Indiana has no age restrict for mes’grs.) Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A. D. T. Messenger Boy, Indianapolis, 10 P.M. Location: Indianapolis, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Lunch Time, Financial system Glass Works, Morgantown, W. Va. Lots extra like this, inside. Location: Morgantown, West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Carrying-in Boy on the Lehr, (15 years previous) Glass Works, Grafton, W. Va. Has labored for a number of years. Works 9 hours. Day shift one week, evening shift subsequent week. Will get $1.25 per day. Location: Grafton, West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


“Instructing the younger concept.” The Boss (who started at 10 years of age, and has been at it for 30 years) exhibiting a newbie (who is seemingly 9 or 10) See 169. Location: Morgantown, West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Boy making Melon Baskets, A Basket Manufacturing facility, Evansville, Ind. Location: Evansville, Indiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Boys at Lehr, Financial system Glass Works. Location: Morgantown, West Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


In entrance of shacks at midday, Florence colony, Whites Lavatory, Browns Mills, N.J. That is the fourth week of college and the folks count on to stay two weeks extra. Location: Browns Mills, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Tenjeta Calone, Philadelphia, 10 years previous. Been selecting cranberries four years. Location: Browns Mills, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Boys going to work, Merrimac Mills, noon-hour. Location: Huntsville, Alabama



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Hyman Lapcoff, 1526 Fourteenth St., N.W., Washington, D.C., a ten 12 months previous newsie from a very good household, carrying a heavy load of newspapers fairly a distance. This can be a widespread prevalence and is unhealthy for the little fellows. Location: Washington (D.C.)



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


S.D. Ison and household. Father works some. Each boys on proper of picture have been in Washington Cotton Mills, Fries, Va., for 4 years. Once I requested the smallest employee how previous he was, he mentioned, “Don’t know,” and checked out his father, who mentioned, “Going’ on 14.” Location: Fries, Virginia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


San Antonio newsboys want supervision. Listed below are three brothers. All of them begin out at 6:00 A.M. and promote till 9:00 and 10:00 P.M. practically every single day besides Sunday. I discovered them promoting after ten P.M. Boyce mentioned “We don’t go to highschool; obtained to promote papers. Father is sick.” Location: San Antonio, Texas



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Youngsters thrashing corn throughout college hours on a farm close to Dublin. Many such mild occupations fall to the lot of the Georgia youngster. Location: Dublin, Georgia



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Sonny and Pete newsboys. One is six years previous. They started at 6:00 A.M. Location: San Antonio, Texas



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Two little pickers. Manuel Alvez – 12 years, Marion Alvez, Eight years. She picks 19 measures. He picks 10 measures. Location: Falmouth – Baker Lavatory, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Working Ladies Studying Dressmaking within the Free Night College. Location: Boston, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Eight-year-old, Jennie Camillo, lives in West Maniyunk, Pa. For this summer season she has picked cranberries. Location: Pemberton, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Francis Lance 5 years previous, 41 inches excessive. Sells recurrently on Grand Avenue. Location: St. Louis, Missouri



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Mary Christmas, practically four years previous. Picks cranberries generally. She is now selecting up berries spilled on the barrels by Grandfather. Location: Falmouth – Week’s Lavatory, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


11:00 A. M . Monday, Might ninth, 1910. Newsies at Skeeter’s Department, Jefferson close to Franklin. They had been all smoking. Location: St. Louis, Missouri



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Maple Mills, Dillon, S.C. Soarbar Seris, has labored on and off within the mill for five years. Winds. Will get 70 cents and up. “Recon I’m about 14.” Didn’t look it. Has labored extra nights than day time. Location: Dillon, South Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Salvin Nocito, 5 years previous, carries 2 pecks of cranberries for lengthy distance to the “bushel-man.” Location: Browns Mills, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Katie Kuritzko, 7-year-old oyster shucker. Has mumps now. Her Eight-year-old brother additionally shucks. Location: Dunbar, Louisiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


4-year-old Mary, who shucks two pots of oysters a day at Dunbar. Tends the child when not working. Location: Dunbar, Louisiana



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Helper on a dairy wagon. See report. Location: Bowling Inexperienced, Kentucky



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A younger doffer working in Central Mills. Location: Sylacauga, Alabama



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Dave, a younger “pusher” at Bessie Mine, Alabama. Location: Bessie Mine, Alabama



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Elsie Shaw, a 6 12 months previous cartoner in the course of the summer season. [Her father] requested me to take some pictures of her, as he has her do a singing act in vaudeville within the winter, “and he or she’s sufficiently old now to undergo the viewers and promote her personal pictures.” Location: Eastport, Maine



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


John Tidwell, a Cotton Mill Product. Doffer in Avondale Mills. Many of those kids smoke. Location: Birmingham, Alabama



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Little Fannie, 7 years previous, 48 inches excessive, helps sister in Elk Mills. Location: Fayetteville, Tennessee



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Younger boy on warping machine Elk Cotton Mills. Location: Fayetteville, Tennessee



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Ladies engaged on ice wagon. Location: New York, New York



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


10:30 P.M. At Heart Market. 11 yr. previous Celery Vendor Gus Strateges, 212 Jackson Corridor Alley. He offered till 11 P.M. and was out once more Sunday morning promoting papers. Location: Washington (D.C.)



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Israel April, 9 yr. previous newsboy with no badge. Been promoting for a number of years. I discovered him promoting after midnight April 17th and 18th. Fairly a pugnacious little chap. He and his brother are mentioned to have a big clientele amongst ambassadors and senators. Location: Washington (D.C.)



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Fruit Peddlers. Boston 1915 Exhibit. Location: Boston, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Choosing over ash barrels. Boston, Mass., Oct. 1909. L.W. Location: Boston, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


On the “Glory Gap.” A midnight scene in a N.J. Glass Works. His title in Edwin Cope, 18, Mt. Vernon[?]. His mom learn me the date of his beginning from the household file–Mar. 26, 1996 [i.e., 1896]. This proves him to be 13 years previous. Location: Bridgeton, New Jersey



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Small boys work at and round these machines a few of that are harmful. Location: Baltimore, Maryland



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Vendor in Boston Market. Location: Boston, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Spinners in Melville Mfg. Co., Cherryville, N.C. Location: Cherryville, North Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Bertha, one of many six-year previous shuckers. Started work at four A.M. Maggioni Canning Co. Location: Port Royal, South Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Eight P.M. Harry Laudeman, 13 years previous. Has offered papers for 7 years. Brother, Morris, 7 years previous 46 inches excessive. Location: Hartford, Connecticut



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Daisy Langford, Eight yrs. previous works in Ross’ canneries. She helps on the capping machine, however isn't capable of “sustain.” She locations caps on the cans on the fee of about 40 per minute working full time. Location: Seaford, Delaware



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


A Typical Fisher Boy at “T” Wharf. Boston. Location: Boston, Massachusetts



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes


Scene in canning manufacturing unit exhibiting a 7-year previous lady who shucks three pots of oysters a day, and works recurrently, and her 6-year previous brother who helps some. Principally negro employees. The boss mentioned “We maintain solely sufficient whites so we will management the negroes and maintain them agoing.” Location: Bluffton, South Carolina



Picture credit: Hine, Lewis Wickes



,In 1908 Lewis Hine picked up his digicam and have become the photographer for the,BoredPotato

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